The diagnosis of brain death

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Diagnosis of brain death

Brain death (BD) should be understood as the ultimate clinical expression of a brain catastrophe characterized by a complete and irreversible neurological stoppage, recognized by irreversible coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and apnea. The most common pattern is manifested by an elevation of intracranial pressure to a point beyond the mean arterial pressure, and hence cerebral perfusion pressur...

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Diagnosis of brain death.

All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. Disclosures INTRODUCTION — Death is an irreversible, biological event that consists of permanent cessation of the critical functions of the organism as a whole [1]. This concept allows for survival of tissues in isolation, but it requires the loss of integrated function of various organ systems. De...

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Diagnosis of brain death.

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MR diagnosis of brain death.

With the advent of increasingly sophisticated life-support systems, the determination of brain death has in some cases become more difficult. Angiography, computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, and nuclear medicine perfusion imaging have all been advocated in the evaluation of cessation of cerebral blood flow. We present a case of unsuspected brain death diagnosed by magnetic resonance (MR) imag...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0972-5229,1998-359X

DOI: 10.4103/0972-5229.53108